WHAT IS UROLOGY?

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Urology works anatomically around the action of the kidney as well as its surrounding structures, the urinary system tract as well as the male genital device, attending to the disorders of the following body organs as well as structures: adrenal gland, retroperitoneum, kidney (morphological facets as well as obstructive changes), as well as back area, bladder, ureter, prostate, urethra, seminal path, pelvic floor structures, scrotum, testicle, penis, as well as epididymis. The therapy of the corresponding conditions can be medical, with the use of all kinds of medicines, as well as surgical, including open procedures, endoscopy, laparoscopy, and radiological methods. Urology is a medical-surgical specialty that deals with the medical diagnosis as well as treatment of renal morphological conditions as well as those of the urinary system and retroperitoneal systems and affects every sex, and conditions of the genital tract of male, without any age limitation.

The major urological illness are tumors, benign as well as cancerous and injuries of each of the aforementioned body organs, urinary system tract infection, lithiasis (rock or stone development), constriction (constricting of the urinary ducts), malformations kidney and urinary system tract (lack of kidney, polycystosis, kidney ectopia, pyelo-ureteral junction disorder, ureterocele, megaureter, urethral valves, cryptorchidism, hypospadias-epispadias, intersex states), urinary system incontinence as well as other urinary system problems, troubles of the prostate (hyperplasia, cancer, as well as prostatitis), erectile dysfunction, inability to conceive, as well as other male genital troubles (hydrocele, penile surgery, varicocele) as well as specific dirt troubles women pelvic.

The urologist understands the makeup, physiopathology, physiology, etiology, approaches of analysis recognition, scientific expression, nosology, restorative, clinical and surgeries, of the body organs, urology instruments, as well as systems explained over, within the scientific, medical and legal extent of the specialty of Urology.

FUTURE OF UROLOGY

The future of urology lies between medical as well as surgical choices, both targeted at dealing with the patient with a minimally invasive method. With the aid of gene therapy services for the different kinds of urological cancer cells will be acquired.

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